Tag: scientists

NSF system partnership permits OSU scientists to market place their technological innovation

Amel
NSF system partnership permits OSU scientists to market place their technological innovation

Wednesday, July 19, 2023

Media Get hold of:
Harrison Hill | Senior Study Communications Specialist | 405-744-5827 | [email protected]

Study at Oklahoma Condition College might begin as papers and lab reports, but it
is frequently turned into authentic environment, impactful systems.  

Nevertheless, researchers simply cannot do that alone. That is the place OSU’s Cowboy Systems
and the Countrywide Science Foundation’s Innovation Corp (I-Corps) method come in.  

“Cowboy Technologies, OSU’s technological know-how commercialization arm, will work with 30 building
systems for each calendar year in the NSF I-Corps method,” reported John Nickel, Cowboy Systems
assistant director. “Participation in this application creates a pathway for teams to
utilize to NSF’s $50,000 Countrywide I-Corps system, offering them with further more options
for advancement and help.” 

The current launch of the NSF’s biennial report on the I-Corps plan highlights its influence above the yrs — which
OSU faculty are proud to be a aspect of.

Out of the 2,500 groups that have participated in I-Corps given that the program’s inception in 2012,
much more than half have launched startups which have cumulatively lifted $3.16 billion
in subsequent funding.

The main intention of the NSF I-Corps Groups application is to stimulate researchers to investigate
the industrial prospective of their systems and realize the marketplace demand from customers. It
can help identify probable shoppers, evaluate market desires and assemble beneficial insights
to notify their know-how advancement and commercialization techniques. 

“At Cowboy Technologies, we take into consideration the I-Corps system vital for the progress
of accredited systems or startup businesses,” Nickel claimed. “We need participation
for all our building systems, as confidently identifying a customer and their
desires at the outset is essential to prolonged-phrase accomplishment.” 

The NSF I-Corps method is an initiative that aims to foster entrepreneurship and
commercialization of progressive technologies emerging from educational investigation. It gives
funding, instruction and methods to aid researchers and their teams bridge the gap
in between their scientific discoveries and successful commercialization. 

“For more than a ten years, this immersive, entrepreneurial coaching method has aided thousands
of NSF-funded scientists acquire the abilities important to establish market options
for discoveries that arise from their do the job,” NSF Director Sethuraman Panchanathan
mentioned. “Possessing been portion of the I-Corps application myself, I know firsthand how impactful
this can be. I-Corps coaching empowers the entrepreneurial spirit and would make it achievable
to change laboratory success into new products, merchandise and providers that can provide
the needs of people today through the country.” 

Teams that take part in the software are eligible to receive up to $3,000 in staff
stipends and reimbursable journey money to support their shopper discovery functions.  

OSU scientists interested in participating in the I-Corps method can post their
technology’s facts listed here or by speaking to Nickel at [email protected] or e book an appointment.

The Entire Report

The total report, mandated by the “American Innovation and Competitiveness Act,” also describes
NIH and DOE I-Corps pursuits and impacts. The I-Corps method, which celebrated its
10th anniversary

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NASA to Fund Small Corporations, Scientists for Tech Development

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NASA to Fund Small Corporations, Scientists for Tech Development

NASA to Fund Small Corporations, Scientists for Tech DevelopmentSTENNIS House Heart, Pass up. (push release) — NASA will award funding to a lot more than 200 little business groups to acquire new systems developed to defend the overall health of astronauts, decreased chance of collision damage to spacecraft and a lot more. The new awards from NASA’s Small Business Innovation Research and Small Organization Engineering Transfer plan devote in American modest enterprises and research institutions to help NASA’s upcoming missions.

NASA selected 300 proposals from 249 modest companies and 39 investigate establishments – including 8 Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs) – for 1st-round funding. Just about every proposal crew will get $150,000 to establish the merit and feasibility of their improvements, for a full agency financial commitment of $45 million. Phase I SBIR contracts are awarded to small organizations and final for 6 months, whilst Phase I STTR contracts are awarded to little enterprises in partnership with a investigate institution and very last for 13 months.

The options include things like seven assignments managed by NASA’s Stennis Space Middle in the vicinity of Bay St. Louis, Mississippi – 3 in the SBIR program and four in the STTR software. The complete lists of this year’s SBIR awardees and STTR awardees are obtainable on the net.

“NASA has a vital job to play in rising the aerospace ecosystem in our region,” claimed Jenn Gustetic, director of early phase innovation and partnerships for Space Technologies Mission Directorate (STMD) at the agency’s headquarters in Washington. “Through these early-stage little enterprise awards, we are inviting extra innovators into this escalating arena and aiding them mature their technologies for not only NASA’s use, but for business affect.” 

About 30% of the organizations selected are 1st-time NASA SBIR/STTR recipients, like nou Methods, Inc., a women-owned compact organization centered in Huntsville, Alabama. The initially-time NASA SBIR receiver was picked to even further develop their technologies that will support in microbial monitoring of spacecraft environments. The closed and special ecosystem on spacecraft make microbial monitoring of utmost great importance to astronauts’ health and fitness. Specially, nou Units has proposed a novel method to automate the DNA monitoring of microbes, helping immediately identify these which could pose a threat to astronauts. This engineering could 1st uncover use as portion of the Global Place Station’s biological tests gear.

“We are happy to do the job along with the small organizations and research establishments in have to have of govt investment,” mentioned Gynelle Steele, deputy software govt for NASA’s SBIR/STTR system at NASA Headquarters. “This plan enables NASA to nurture groundbreaking strategies from a range of innovators across the region that may possibly not entice the initial personal market funding required to thrive.”

Extra than a quarter of the chosen providers are ladies-owned, veteran-owned, disadvantaged, and/or HUBzone smaller corporations. For example, veteran-owned HyBird House Techniques LLC, a two-human being business centered in Spanaway, Washington, was picked for an SBIR award to assistance NASA in its endeavours to mitigate the probable danger of hurt to its spaceflight programs from orbital debris

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AI purposes: IISc scientists develop design framework for subsequent gen analog chipsets for AI purposes

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AI purposes: IISc scientists develop design framework for subsequent gen analog chipsets for AI purposes
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has created a design and style framework to establish subsequent-generation analog computing chipsets that could be more rapidly and demand fewer electricity than the digital chips found in most digital gadgets.

Working with their novel structure framework, the IISc team has crafted a prototype of an analog chipset known as Aryabhat-1 (Analog Reconfigurable Technologies And Bias-scalable Hardware for AI Responsibilities). This style of chipset is particularly helpful for Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based applications like object or speech recognition like Alexa or Siri or these that call for huge parallel computing operations at large speeds, according to a press release from the IISc.

Most digital devices, significantly all those that include computing, use electronic chips simply because the layout process is straightforward and scalable. “But the advantage of analog is enormous. You will get orders of magnitude improvement in power and sizing,” according to Chetan Singh Thakur, assistant professor at the Division of Electronic Techniques Engineering (DESE) at IISc, whose lab is primary the efforts to develop the analog chipset. In applications that don’t demand specific calculations, analog computing has the possible to outperform electronic computing as the former is a lot more energy-productive.

AI purposes: IISc scientists develop design framework for subsequent gen analog chipsets for AI purposesETtech

Even so, there are several technology hurdles to triumph over when planning analog chips. Compared with digital chips, testing and co-style and design of analog processors is complicated. Big-scale digital processors can be conveniently synthesised by compiling a significant-stage code, and the exact same style can be ported across distinct generations of technology growth – say, from a 7 nm chipset to a 3 nm chipset – with minimal modifications. Because analog chips don’t scale conveniently – they need to have to be independently customised when transitioning to the following generation technologies or to a new application – their layout is costly. Yet another obstacle is that investing off precision and speed with energy and location is not effortless when it will come to analog style and design. In electronic layout, basically including extra factors like logic units to the exact chip can raise precision, and the ability at which they run can be adjusted without the need of affecting the system overall performance., the push launch said.

To prevail over these issues, the staff has made a novel framework that lets the growth of analog processors which scale just like electronic processors. Their chipset can be reconfigured and programmed so that the same analog modules can be ported across diverse generations of process structure and throughout distinctive apps. “You can synthesise the exact same form of chip at both 180 nm or at 7 nm, just like digital design,” adds Thakur.

Uncover the tales of your desire

Different device studying architectures can be programmed on Aryabhat, and like electronic processors, can run robustly throughout a huge selection of temperatures, the scientists say. They increase that the architecture is also “bias-scalable” – its general performance continues to be the exact same when the functioning disorders like voltage or

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UTSW scientists acquire microbubble technology to enrich most cancers immunotherapy : Newsroom

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UTSW scientists acquire microbubble technology to enrich most cancers immunotherapy : Newsroom




UTSW scientists acquire microbubble technology to enrich most cancers immunotherapy : Newsroom

Jacques Lux, Ph.D.

DALLAS – June 06, 2022 – Scientists at UT Southwestern have developed a initial-of-its-form ultrasound-guided cancer immunotherapy system that provides immune-stimulating brokers to cells for the development of systemic anti-tumor immunity. The technology, termed Microbubble-assisted Ultrasound-guided Immunotherapy of Cancer (Audio), was explained in a examine posted in Character Nanotechnology.

The advancement of Music inside of the Translational Exploration in Ultrasound Theranostics (Belief) application at UTSW started with the strategy that Food and drug administration-permitted components used for ultrasound imaging could be reengineered to provide nucleic acids directly into cells. Key to this speculation were being ultrasound distinction agents named microbubbles.

“When exposed to an ultrasound field, the microbubbles oscillate. If people microbubbles are sure to cells when exposed to a higher adequate ultrasound intensity, the oscillation will drive and pull the mobile membrane. This creates pores that open the doorway for delivery of microbubble cargo into the cells’ cytosol,” explained Jacques Lux, Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Radiology at UT Southwestern and co-corresponding creator of the study.  

Sina Khorsandi, a biomedical engineering graduate scholar working in the Lux lab and co-1st creator of the examine, employed antibodies to concentrate on the microbubbles to distinct immune cells known as antigen-presenting cells (APCs). The microbubbles were being loaded with the cyclic dinucleotide cGAMP, the pure activator of STING. The shipping of this purely natural agent to an APC activates STING and boosts the body’s innate immune technique, resulting in activation of T-cells that can target and reduce tumor cells.

Scientists developed a microbubble-assisted ultrasound-guided immunotherapy to deliver an agent into antigen-presenting cells and enrich the body’s innate immune program.

Considering that microbubbles are also applied as ultrasound contrast brokers, the cGAMP-loaded microbubbles had been visualized inside tumors working with scientific ultrasound scanners after injection. Raising the depth of the ultrasound caused the microbubbles to collapse and produce cGAMP immediately into the cell in a technique called sonoporation. Even though sonoporation has been utilized beforehand in preclinical settings, New music is the initial engineering to deliver cGAMP immediately into APCs.

The scientists analyzed their Songs engineering on triple-adverse breast cancer mouse versions and found a substantial reduction in tumor expansion, with 60% of the handled mice having entire tumor eradication. The cure also manufactured anti-tumor memory in the T-cells that prevented tumor regrowth.

Applying a metastatic breast cancer mouse design, the researchers found that nearby cure of the principal tumor elicited a systemic immune reaction, as activated T-cells traveled to distant metastatic web pages to get rid of cancer lesions far absent from the primary tumor. Outcomes ended up improved by the inclusion of a PD-1 blocker, a usually employed most cancers immunotherapy, together with lowered systemic disease progression. The mixture treatment greater median survival by 76% when in contrast to PD-1 blocker by yourself.

“We injected our microbubbles in the key tumor, used ultrasound, and uncovered that the metastatic tumors – like tumors found in the lungs – had been disappearing,” explained Dr. Lux, a member of UTSW’s Harold

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24 scientists and scientists get awards from Engineering Enhancement Team

Amel
24 scientists and scientists get awards from Engineering Enhancement Team

Twenty-four scientists at UCLA have been named recipients of awards from the 2021 UCLA Innovation Fund Biomedical Competitors.

These awards, up to $150,000 per project, assist early stage analysis that lead to commercialization routines, which commonly are not supported by basic research grants. As a outcome, scientists can build their systems to a level in which the possibilities of good results are greatly greater. All awarded initiatives acquire consultations from an outside the house field and trader adviser panel, which presents specialized and industrial responses that is important to engineering advancement.

The UCLA Innovation Fund was established in 2016 by the UCLA Know-how Enhancement Group, in conjunction with the David Geffen College of Drugs at UCLA, UCLA College’s divisions of physical sciences and lifetime sciences, the UCLA Samueli School of Engineering, the UCLA School of Dentistry and UCLA Wellness.

The applicants’ initiatives were evaluated on their novelty, importance and potential general public profit, as effectively as the position of the intellectual property and other factors relating to the projects’ technological feasibility and commercial potential.

The two tracks in the 2021 cycle have been therapeutics and health care technologies.

The award recipients for the therapeutics keep track of:

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  • Peter Clark, assistant professor of molecular and medical pharmacology Robert Damoiseaux, professor of molecular and health-related pharmacology Dr. Richard Finn, professor of drugs in the division of hematology/oncology Harvey Herschman, distinguished research professor, molecular and medical pharmacology and Varghese John, professor of neurology and the principal investigator at the Drug Discovery Lab at UCLA were acknowledged for their get the job done creating a hexokinase 2 inhibitor to deal with hepatocellular carcinoma.

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  • Arpana Gupta, adjunct assistant professor in the division of digestive illnesses Dr. Tien Dong assistant scientific professor of medication Dr. Jonathan Jacobs assistant professor-in-residence in the division of digestive ailments and Dr. Emeran Mayer, professor of medication, physiology and psychiatry had been awarded funding for their treatment method fighting weight problems and food stuff habit by harnessing the mind-intestine axis.

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  • Dr. Dinesh Rao, affiliate professor, pathology and laboratory drugs Robert Damoiseaux, professor of molecular and clinical pharmacology and Neil Garg, distinguished professor in chemistry and biochemistry, received funds for their small molecule approach focusing on RNA binding proteins in most cancers cells.

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The award recipients for the medical engineering keep track of:

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  • The team lead by Dr. Renea Sturm, pediatric urologist and assistant professor of urology, joined by George Aninwene II, Peyton Tebon and Ali Khademhosseini, former professor of bioengineering, invented a novel machine for urologic tissue restore.

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  • R. Michael van Dam and his staff of Jason Jones and Ksenia Lisova created a machine which permits for on-demand from customers manufacture of radiopharmaceuticals.

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  • The group of Glen Meyerowitz, Dr. Igor Barjaktarevic, Dr. Obi Emeruwa and Onike Williams invented a novel gadget which permits custom made ventilation of each lung for patients with acute lung harm.

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  • Jeff Chiang, assistant adjunct professor and leader of the computational medicine technology main labored with Dr. Srinivas Sadda
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